Community Supported Agriculture
"CSA generally is the practice of focusing on the production of
high quality foods using ecological, organic or biodynamic farming methods.
This kind of farming operates with a much greater-than-usual degree of
involvement of consumers and other stakeholders—resulting in a stronger than
usual consumer-producer relationship. The core design includes developing a
cohesive consumer group that is willing to fund a whole season’s budget in
order to get quality foods."
- Wikipedia (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Community-supported_agriculture)
Community
Supported Agriculture comes in many forms but can be categorised in three main
types.
Community Owned Farm
A farm owned by
the community and employ a farm manager to manage the farm. The community group
takes responsibility for set-up and running costs of crop development, and
participates in production under direction of a farm manager. This is the best
opportunity to see the real cost of food production
Subscription Farm
The farmer owns
the farm. Subscribers buy an annual share in the produce and contribute some
labour to the running of the operation. A lump sum payment is made up-front for
the year’s supply of food. This method allows for the grower to set up the
garden and survive the initial period before full production is reached.
Relationship Marketing
The farm is
wholly owned by the farmer who also does all the work. The farmer delivers the
produce directly to committed families and restaurants.
These approaches
can eliminate marketing risks and costs for the producer and save an enormous
amount of time. It allows farmers to do what they should be doing and that is
to focus on producing quality, healthy, safe, nutritious food.